The process of
mastering the SSRT has been accompanied by an expansion of the scientific interests and a change of the requirements to
its characteristics. The advent of new
technologies and instrumentation made it possible to embark on the modernization of the SSRT systems. The use of SHF
amplifiers with a noise temperature of
50 degrees allowed the SSRT sensitivity to be improved considerably, enabling the recording and study of
low-contrast features in the solar corona: coronal
holes, filament, and bright coronal points. The receiving-recording system is being improved through the use of acoustooptic
facilities. The methodology of improving the
solar corona radio image quality is under development. It has been possible to achieve a
spatial and temporal resolution of up to 15 sec of arc and up to 14 ms, respectively.
The relatively
high angular and, especially, temporal resolution of the SSRT, together with the adequate sensitivity, made it possible to
considerably extend our research to
almost all forms of solar activity: new models were proposed (and the old models refined) for active regions, flares, formation
and acceleration of energetic particle fluxes,
coronal mass ejections, and coronal holes. First and foremost the spatial-temporal characteristics of the
origination and development of active regions
were studied. A detailed study was made of the phenomenon of the sign reversal of the circular polarization of emission from
the active region during its solar disk
passage, a number of new flare buildup signatures were identified, an effective criterion of flare ‘protonicity’ from the
character of emission polarization distribution of
the active region was developed, we studied the properties and