Characteristic
speeds in solar corona:
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Electromagnetic waves, speed of light : c=300,000 km/s
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Electron beam speeds: v_B/c=0.1-0.3
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Alfven waves, Alfven speed: v_A=500-5000 km/s
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Magnetoacoustic waves: c_s < v_MA < v_A
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Shock waves, supersonic speeds: v_sh ~ 300 km/s
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Pressure-driven waves, sound speed: c_s ~ 150 km/s
Characteristic
spatial scales in solar corona:
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Acceleration cells and regions: L_acc ~ 100-1000 km
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Flare loops: L_loop ~ 5000-50,000 km
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Metric extent of solar corona: L_metric ~ R_sun ~ 700,000 km