Fiber-Optic Technology for Antenna Remoting
| Edward Ackerman and Charles Cox | |
| Workshop on Solar Radiophysics with the FASR | |
| Green Bank, West Virginia | |
| May 24, 2002 |
| Introduction to fiber-optic technology | |||
| Direction of fiber-optic technology development | |||
| 1958-2001 observations: | |||
| Significant performance improvement | |||
| Limited cost reduction | |||
| 2002-2010 predictions: | |||
| Limited performance improvement | |||
| Significant cost reduction implications for FASR | |||
| Summary | |||
Coax vs Fiber
Comparison
250 feet
Optical Fiber vs Coaxial
Cable
Phase Insensitivity to Temperature
Optical Fiber Propagation Properties
Fiber Optic Antenna
Remoting
Digital vs Analog Links
Early Fiber-Optic Technology Development
Where Does the Gain Come From ?
Summary of State-of-the-Art IM / DD Link Performance
Recent and Upcoming Fiber-Optic Technology Development *
Optical Intensity
Modulators
Predominant Types
Diode Lasers for Direct
Modulation
Predominant Types
Diode Lasers for Direct
Modulation
Emerging Technology
| Recent fiber-optic link component cost reductions have important implications for FASR: | |||
| Cost of 10 Gb/s (100 kHz - ~ 10 GHz) link for has decreased by a factor of 3: | |||
| $ 3,750 in November 2000 (separate CW laser, LiNbO3 MZ modulator) | |||
| $ 2,030 in May 2002 (integrated CW laser and EA modulator) | |||
| $ 1,490 anticipated in 2003 or later (directly modulated VCSEL) | |||
| Cost reductions are due to new types of devices, not merely increased volume of production | |||
| Cost reductions may also be partly due to recent economic downturn | |||
| Performance of the lowest-cost approaches may be an issue at first: Photonic Systems is investigating | |||
Acknowledgments and Contact Info
| Photonic Systems’ fiber-optic link performance and cost studies for FASR are currently funded by a subcontract from NJIT. | ||
| Photonic Systems, Inc. | ||
| e-mail: eackerman@photonicsinc.com | ||
| ccox@photonicsinc.com | ||
| regular mail: Photonic Systems, Inc. 103 Terrace Hall Ave. Suite A Burlington, MA 01803 |
||
| Phone: 781 272-1819 | ||
| Fax: 781 272-4654 | ||